find out

learn something new or get information about something

A2

What does "find sth out" mean?

Use 'find out' when you get new information about something — it doesn't matter how you get it. You might ask someone, do some research, read something online, or simply hear news by chance. The important thing is that you didn't know something before, and now you do. 'Find out' is very common with question words like what, where, who, why, how, and whether: 'Can you find out where the station is?' It also works on its own, without an object: if someone asks you a question you can't answer, you can say 'I don't know, but I'll find out.' Note that 'find out' is not the same as 'find' — 'find' means you locate a physical object, while 'find out' means you learn a piece of information.

Examples

How to use it

find out + wh-clause (what / where / who / why / how / whether / if)

This is the most common pattern — use it when you want to discover specific information by asking a question word.

Can you find out what time the concert starts?

find out + noun phrase

Use with a short noun phrase when you want to learn a specific piece of information, like the truth or the answer.

She called the school to find out the results.

find + pronoun (it/them) + out

When the object is a pronoun like 'it', you can place it between 'find' and 'out', though 'find out about it' is also very natural.

I didn't know his phone number, but I found it out eventually.

find out (no object — intransitive)

You can use 'find out' with no object at all when the information is already clear from the context.

I'm not sure which bus to take, but I'll find out.

find out about + topic

Use 'find out about' when you want to learn more general information on a subject, rather than one specific fact.

Visit our website to find out more about the course.

Common Collocations

find out the truthfind out what happenedfind out more aboutfind out the answerfind out if/whetherfind out why

Common Mistakes

Separating with a wh-clause

Never put a wh-clause (what, where, who, why, how, whether) in the middle of 'find out'. The wh-clause must always come after the full phrasal verb.

I need to find what happened out.
I need to find out what happened.
Confusing 'find out' with 'find'

'Find' means you locate a physical object (like keys or a book). 'Find out' means you discover information. They are not interchangeable.

I found out my keys under the sofa.
I found my keys under the sofa. / I found out where my keys were.
Confusing 'find out' with 'figure out'

'Find out' means you get information from an outside source — by asking, reading, or hearing something. 'Figure out' means you solve or understand something yourself through thinking. Use 'find out' when the information comes to you; use 'figure out' when you work it out in your head.

I found out the answer by thinking carefully about the problem.
I figured out the answer by thinking carefully about the problem.

Usage

Completely neutral in register — use it in conversation, emails, essays, or news. It also works intransitively with no object: 'I'm not sure, but I'll find out.'

Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'find out' be used without an object?

Yes! This is very common and natural. When the topic is already clear from the conversation, you can simply say 'I'll find out' or 'Let me find out.' For example: 'Do you know the price?' — 'Not yet, but I'll find out.'

Does 'find out' always mean discovering information?

In this sense, yes — it means learning or obtaining information through any method. However, if 'find out' is used about a person with no extra object (e.g. 'She found him out'), it can mean discovering that someone was lying or doing something secret. Context makes the meaning clear.

Can I use 'find out' in the passive, like 'it was found out'?

This sounds quite unnatural in most situations. Instead, native speakers usually say 'it was discovered that...' or simply rephrase the sentence in the active voice.

Is 'find out the hard way' a normal phrase?

Yes, it's a very common expression! It means you learned something through a difficult or painful experience rather than being told. For example: 'He found out the hard way that you shouldn't park there — he got a fine.'

What kinds of things can follow 'find out'?

You can follow 'find out' with a wh-word (find out what, where, who, why, how, whether/if), a short noun phrase (find out the truth, find out the answer, find out the results), or the preposition 'about' (find out about the job, find out more about the topic). All of these patterns are very common.

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