Phrasal verbs with set

10 phrasal verbs · 18 meanings · B1 to C1

Understanding "set" in phrasal verbs

When you think of set, picture someone taking control and making things happen. This verb carries a strong sense of putting something into position or motion with purpose and intention. You're not just placing or starting things randomly – you're actively arranging them exactly where or how they need to be.

Many set combinations focus on beginnings and preparations. You set off on a journey, set out to achieve something, or set about a difficult task. These all show you taking charge and starting something with determination. Similarly, you set up a business or set up equipment, which means you're creating or arranging things properly from the start.

The particles often show direction or result. When you set something down, you're placing it carefully on a surface. Set aside suggests keeping something separate for later use, whilst set apart means making something stand out as different or special. Set back creates the opposite effect – it delays progress or costs you money.

Some meanings become quite specific. You can set someone up by tricking them into trouble, or set off an alarm by accident. Weather or illness can set in when conditions become established and look likely to continue. Notice how set always suggests deliberate action, even when the results aren't what you intended.

All phrasal verbs with "set"

set about start doing something with energy and purpose B2 set sb/sth apart make someone or something clearly different from or better than others C1 set sth aside keep something for a particular purpose later B2
set back
set sth down write down rules or conditions in a formal way B2 set in (of something bad) start and likely continue C1
set off
set on sb attack someone, or order dogs or others to attack them C1
set out
set up

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